|
HERB |
SOWING |
INFO |
USES |
ALOES,
Aloe communis or socotrina |
Buy
a plant |
You
have probably either been given an Aloe plant or have bought one.
Mostly tender so outdoors in the summer when no frosts threaten
and brought indoors for the winter. Good drainage required. |
Juice
is pressed from the leaves, the gel inside the leaves is useful
for burns, heat rash and ulcers. |
ANGELICA,
Angelica archangelica |
OutdoorsAug-Oct |
Plant in a prepared seed bed in rows at the back of the flower bed,
cover with fine soil, firm gently and keep moist. Plant will die
right down but in second year will grow and flower and then die
completely. |
Leaves infused to make a tea to relieve headaches and exhaustion,
may be applied to skin as a tonic. Young plant stems may be eaten
like celery or candied. Seeds to flavour custard. |
ANISE,
Pimpinella anisum |
Outdoors April-May |
Place the seeds where plants are to grow and thin the seedlings
if you have to. Remove the plant when the seeds are harvested |
Similar to Angelica but more powerful, used for digestion. Seeds
can be used in soups, stews, bread and cakes. |
BALM,
Melissa officinalis |
Outdoors
April-May |
Good for attracting bees to your garden. Protect in the winter. |
The chopped leaves can be eaten raw in salad or made into tea. |
BASIL,
Ocimum basilicum |
Indoors April-June |
Plant out when all fear of frosts have passed. Can be grown in pots
quite happily. Place in a sunny sheltered position. Leave some to
flower and set seed for next year. |
One of the most popular herbs these days used on pizza and salad.
Can be used on the skin as an insecticide, also good for the digestion.
|
BAY,LAUREL,
Laurus nobilis |
Outdoors March-May |
Very slow growing so plant in a sunny sheltered spot, dont allow
to become too dry especially if in a pot. |
Commonly used in soups and stews or in bouquet garni for flavouring.
The leaves can be eaten and to make them soft enough you put them
in hot water, not boiling. Helpful as a digestive tonic and for
diabetes. Add to rice or spaghetti water when boiling. |
BERGAMOT,
Monarda didyma |
Outdoors April-May |
The roots prefer to be kept moist so put leaf mould around the roots.
Plants will die down so mark the spot for next year. |
Great for pot-pourri once the leaves are dried. Helpful for sore
throats when made into tea. |
BORAGE,
Borago officinalis |
Outdoors in April |
Thin seedlings in summer and dig up old plants in winter |
Use the young leaves and flowers in salads and summer drinks. The
flowers can be candied. Good for strengthening the heart and limbs
and has excellent curative properties. Can be made into an eye lotion.
|
BURDOCK,
Arctium lappa |
Outdoors April |
Should grow easily ouside but beware of it spreading. |
All parts are medicinal, roots, leaves, and burs. Burdock is one
of the most medicinal of all herbs. Remedy for all blood disorders
including, gout, rhuematism, arthritis and sciatica. |
BURNET,
Sanguisorba minor |
Indoors March-May |
For early sowing plant indoors and harden off slowly outdoors. It
will self sow if left alone and will stay green through the winter.
|
It is a salad herb but can be used with fish or in cool summer drinks.
For sun-burn and eczema apply as a lotion. |